OVERVIEW
Joint pain can result from various conditions, including arthritis, injuries, or inflammation. Effective management and treatment options aim to reduce pain, improve mobility, and enhance the quality of life for those affected.
Causes
Risk Factors for Joint Pain
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Symptoms

Diagnosis of Joint Pain
Diagnosing the underlying cause of joint pain involves a comprehensive approach that includes medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Here are the key steps typically involved in the diagnosis process:
- Medical History: The doctor will inquire about symptoms, their duration, severity, and any previous injuries or family history of joint disorders.
- Physical Examination: The healthcare provider examines the affected joint(s) for swelling, tenderness, range of motion, and stability.
- Laboratory Tests: Blood tests to check for inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and infections (e.g., CBC, ESR, rheumatoid factor).
- Joint Aspiration (Arthrocentesis): Fluid may be drawn from the joint for analysis to identify infections or other conditions.
- Imaging Tests
- X-rays: To identify bone abnormalities and arthritis.
- MRI: For detailed images of soft tissues, including cartilage and ligaments.
- CT Scan: For cross-sectional images of the joint.
Complications of Joint Pain
Complications from joint pain can arise if the underlying condition is not adequately managed. These complications may include: