Flat foot is a common condition where the arches of the feet are either low or completely absent, causing discomfort and difficulty in walking. It can affect both children and adults, leading to pain in the feet, ankles, and legs.
Understanding Flat Foot
A normal foot has an arch that helps distribute body weight evenly. In people with flat feet, the arch is very low or completely absent, causing the entire sole to touch the ground. Flat foot can be congenital (present from birth) or acquired later in life due to various factors.
Types of Flat Foot
- Flexible Flat Foot: The arch is visible when the foot is lifted but disappears when standing.
- Rigid Flat Foot: The arch is always absent, even when not bearing weight.
- Adult-Acquired Flat Foot: Usually caused by injuries, obesity, or medical conditions.
- Neuromuscular Flat Foot: Develops due to nerve or muscle disorders.
Flat foot is a common condition where the arches of the feet are either low or completely absent, causing discomfort and difficulty in walking. It can affect both children and adults, leading to pain in the feet, ankles, and legs.
Causes of Flat Foot
- Genetic factors (inherited condition)
- Weak foot muscles or improper footwear
- Injury, arthritis, or nerve disorders
- Obesity or prolonged standing
Symptoms of Flat Foot
The severity of symptoms varies from person to person. Some common signs include:
- Pain or discomfort in the feet, ankles, knees, or lower back
- Swelling along the inner side of the ankle or foot
- Difficulty walking, running, or standing for long hours
- Uneven shoe wear due to improper foot posture
- Stiffness or restricted movement in the foot
Diagnosis & Treatment at Sukhveen Hospital, Jagraon
At Sukhveen Hospital, Jagraon, specialists use advanced diagnostic methods to assess flat foot conditions, including:
- Physical Examination – Checking foot alignment and arch structure.
- Gait Analysis – Studying walking patterns to detect abnormalities.
- X-Rays & Scans – Imaging tests to evaluate bone structure and joint health.
Treatment Options at Sukhveen Hospital
The treatment for flat foot depends on its severity. Sukhveen Hospital provides both non-surgical and surgical treatments for effective relief.
1. Non-Surgical Treatments
- Custom Orthotics – Specially designed shoe inserts to provide arch support.
- Footwear Modifications – Supportive shoes to improve foot posture.
- Physical Therapy – Stretching and strengthening exercises for foot muscles.
- Pain Management – Medications to reduce inflammation and discomfort.
- Lifestyle Changes – Weight management and activity modifications to reduce strain on the feet.
2. Surgical Treatment (For Severe Cases)
If conservative treatments don’t provide relief, surgical correction may be required. Procedures include:
- Tendon Reconstruction: Repairing damaged tendons to restore arch support.
- Osteotomy: Reshaping bones to correct foot alignment.
- Arthrodesis: Fusing joints to stabilize the foot structure.
Why Choose Sukhveen Hospital, Jagraon?
- Experienced Specialists: Skilled doctors specializing in foot and ankle disorders.
- Advanced Technology: Modern diagnostic and treatment facilities.
- Personalized Care: Customized treatment plans for each patient.
- Affordable Treatment: Quality healthcare at reasonable prices.